I first started with a 1/48th scale model, and a book I got at the model shop that was all about the blackhawk helo and all it's varients. The book had some great line drawings in it. I took the line drawings to work, (I'm a security guard at an oil refinery), and used the photocopier to make them bigger. Like the side view was one whole sheet of paper laid sideways. Once I got the drawings the right size...I copied them onto transparency plastic...like a teacher would use in a lecture on the overhead projecter. My wife works at our local high school...so I went to the library and used an overhead projector and some big white paper. I put the projection of the helo's different views on the wall, where I had hung the paper. I moved the overhead projector across the room until the image on my paper was exactly 8 feet, 6 inches long from the nose of the helo to the tip of the tail... NOTE: THE LENGTH I JUST GAVE DOES NOT INCLUDE THE ROTORS !!! Those come later : ) Just use a big marker to trace the image on the big paper. Once I had the huge line drawings hung on my wall in the garage, I began the building process. I measured the big line drawings for my actual measurments, since the line drawings are now scale 1/1 scale. I started with a skelaton made out of 1/2 inch PVC pipe. I made a PCV "box" around the cargo area and used "T" adapters to bring the tail off the back side of the "box". The end of the tail boom, where the tail rotor attaches, was made out of 2 inch thick foam insulation board. I just cut it with a hachsaw blade, and formed it with 100grit sandpaper. I cut pieces of foam to use as vertabre alonge the tail. I basically cut ovals that matched the sshape of the tail at its different thicknesses doun the tail from the fat part of the fuselage to the tail about every 6 inches. I used cardboard and masking tape to form the shape of the fuselage from the start of the tail up to where the cockpit would be. Once I had the fusalage part formed I tied the tail into the fuselage with foam and masking tape. This whole process of forming the shape of the helicopter is just trial and error. This is where the 1/48th scale model and the book come in handy. Some of it is just guess work, what looks good. Remember that you have to leave openings in the fuselage for the crew doors. Or you can cut the openings for the crew doors later, but that might leave more finish work at the end. Use cardboard to fill in the floor of the helo. This is inside the crew area...and up the sides and top, inside. The nose of the aircraft and the cockpit area are formed with the foam. I basically glued several pieces together into a square block of foam. I used the hacksaw to get the basic form and then finished the forming with the 100 grit sandpaper on my pad sander. Make the openings for the bubble windows in the nose. The whole thing gets held together with masking tape...I went through 5 rolls, 2, 4 inch wide rolls and 3, 2 inch wide rolls. Once I had the basic form of the whole helo, I gave it a skin of masking tape. Use the tape to span openings like between the vertabre in the tail, and use it to help you form rounded corners and just work with it until you are happy with it. Make sure you cover all exposed foam !!! The polyethster resin that is used later will eat the foam and you will have a big pile of goo. Once you have the whole thing coverd in tape you can start the fiberglasing process. Make sure you have a nice clean work area before you start. The warmer it is when fiberglas sets the better. And make sure you have good ventalation. You will get rather itchy if you don't have proper clothing, ie, no shorts ! A pair of coveralls works great, and I suggest getting a box of latex gloves, like nurses wear. You will use about 15 - 20 feet of 4 foot wide 1/8th inch fiberglas mat and about 2 gallons of resin and enough hardener to do the job. ( Talk to the folks at a local fiberglas shop and let them know what you are working on. the can set you up.) Cover big areas of the helo with big pieces og fiberglas. and the tight places and corners and such use smaller pieces. It's messy !!! Once you have the whole thing covered with the fiberglas, and it's dry...you can give it a full sanding. Use 60 - 80 grit paper...that will be a little faster. I suggest taking it outside or you will have white dust on everything in your work area. A "block sander" comes in handy for shaving off ecess fiberglas. WARNING !!! when fiberglas dries, it is GLASS, the little pieces that stick out will poke you and you will get slivers and scratches...trust me ! OUCH !! A pair of leather gloves helps. Once you have it sanded down a little you can see the pattern of the fiberglas mat won't go away. Use Bondo Body Filler to fill in holes abd dips. Use it like a contour puddy. Don't spread it over the whole thing. Once you get the spots Bondo'ed give it another sanding. Once you get the Bondo sanded, you need to apply about 2-4 coats of just the resin. I sugest sanding in between coats...the resin fills better this way. It won't keep building up on the high spots. You use it to fill the low spots and hide the pattern of the mat. Once you have the resin process done, you could basically run the thing into a tree and have it survive...It's starting to become a toy, right before your eyes. The doors, both for the cockpit and the crew area are just pieces of thick cardboard that I added fiberglas over. I used tape to get the cardboard to hold the "cupped" shape of the crew doors. I cut the windows out after I fiberglased them. The cockpit doors are just hooked on with a 2 inch hinge...find something small and kind of "low profile" if you know what I mean ? You don't want it to stand out. Add the extras as you go now. The landing gear is just made out of 3/4 inch PVC pipe and wheels from an R/C plane...I think the wheels are like 5 inch giant scale R/C wheels. If you are going to put lights in it now is a good time...Now that I think about it...I never use the lights in my pictures...so If I did it over again, I don't think I'd light mine. It's not all that hard if you have a lighting kit for an R/C plane though. You will notice that the whole thing is not all that heavy... The rotor was made out of an ABS plastic coupler and an ABS plastic toilet flange. I cut a hole into the top of the helo and placed the coupler into the hole...I glued it in with Liquid Nails...that's basically what I used on the whole project. Anyway, when you go to buy the coupler and flange make sure the coupler fits INSIDE the flange. The flange is going to become your main rotor hub. The flange will fit over the coupler and be able to rotate. You don't even have to attach it...the weight of the rotors will keep it in place. I used 1/4 inch plywood for the rotors..They are 4 inches wide and each one of the 4 rotors is 4 feet long. There are holes in the flange for a good sized bolt, so I just bolted the rotors to the flange and painted the whole show flat black. I covered the top of the rotor hub "flange" with a lid off of some container that some bulk licorice came in. You can paint the bird what ever colors you wish. Basically from this point you can add anything you want. I hope this helped out more than the other directions. If you have any specific questions about parts of the project, or anything...let me know...I don't have the plans or the measurements anymore, but I can sure re-do the measurements for you. If you can just get those plans blown up to 8 feet, 6 inches long you have it made... Well, if you decide to undertake this project or something similar....GOOD LUCK !!!! HAVE FUN !!!! and step back and look at it from someone elses perspective. When you work on something for hours on end you end up seeing nothing but the mistakes and problems...just keep reminding yourself that there are only 2-3 people in the US who have a big ole' toy like this to play with. Feel free to e-mail me with any questions you have. DEVIL 505 I didn't take the time to spell check the whole thing...sorry for any mis-spellings. : )
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